THE hunt is on for Assad’s sadistic brother “The Enforcer” who killed almost 2,000 folks in a gasoline assault and ran drug factories.

Maher Hafez al-Assad was often called probably the most cutthroat throughout the Assad household, along with his personal father believing he can be too erratic to guide Syria.

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Since 2011, Maher has been dubbed as Assad’s “enforcer” – siding the tyrant in orchestrating the most important authorities crackdown in March that 12 months.

This included the primary poison gasoline assault within the conflict – dubbed the Ghouta chemical assault – that was known as the worst conflict crime of the century.

The US stated it killed 1,429 folks – 426 of which have been youngsters.

Two opposition-controlled areas within the suburbs across the capital Damascus have been struck by rockets containing the lethal chemical agent sarin.

After inspectors from the United Nations Mission inspected the horrific web site the place the assaults occurred, they concluded there was “clear and convincing proof” that sarin was used.

Tyrant Bashar al-Assad’s forces have been blamed for the assault by the Arab League and the European Union.

On the time, the Commander in Chief of all Syria’s armed forces was Assad – however Syria’s elite forces below him have been commanded by his youthful brother Maher.

Maher was head of the Republican Guard – which was chargeable for the defence of the Damascus and the Commander of the elite Fourth Armoured Division.

This contributed in forming the core of Syria’s safety forces – up till the collapse of Assad’s regime a mere few days in the past.

He favoured the crackdown in opposition to the the Damascus Spring – when political and social debate in Syria reached its boiling level after the loss of life of President Hafiz al-Assad in 2000.

Maher has additionally been named in UN stories and implicated of orchestrating the killing of Lebanese Prime Minister Rafic Hariri.

In 2011, when the most important authorities crackdown started, Maher was feared by the lots, with the President tyrant’s brother thought-about to be a regime hardliner.

In addition to heading the Republican Guard and the Fourth Division, Maher exercised nice management over Syria’s intelligence service that was feared by many.

In contrast to different areas of the Syrian army that have been made up of conscripts, Maher selected elite troops who would not hesitate to hold out his terrifying orders – it doesn’t matter what they have been.

Subsequently the power-hungry brother had management of the three fundamental pillars of the Syrian safety who have been all loyal to him.

Sitting with such authority meant, at one level, he held extra energy and affect than President Assad.

The Syrian Community for Human Rights claims that because the authorities crackdown of 2011, over 157,000 folks stay below arrest or have been forcibly disappeared.

This features a stunning 5,274 youngsters and 10,221 girls.

Many declare that is primarily the doing of Maher – who made it his mission to crush the uprisings.

On the time, Former US Ambassador to Syria Richard Murphy advised media: “Maher is spoken of as robust, imply or merciless relying on who you speak to.

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“He’s seen because the ‘enforcer’ for the regime, the one who oversees the soiled work of the regime.”

Through the Syrian civil conflict, video footage was captured which activists and watchers declare exhibits Maher capturing unarmed protesters himself, the LA instances stories.

The protesters have been demanding the autumn of the Assad authorities in a suburb of Damascus.

And troopers who turned on Maher declare they got orders by him to make use of brutal – and deadly – power in opposition to unarmed protesters.

One defecting sniper stated that through the protests within the southern metropolis of Daraa, they have been “ordered to goal for the top or coronary heart from the start.”

They added: “We weren’t given particular numbers however advised to kill as many as potential so long as there have been protests.”

His bloodthirsty tendencies started to be recognised by the world, and after he continued to supervise the lethal crackdown of Syrian protests, the US and European Union introduced sanctions in opposition to him.

Prime Minister of Turkey Recep Tayyip Erdogan stated that Maher’s actions through the rebellion neared “savagery” and pressured Assad to rid Maher from command of the army and ship him into exile.

In April 2011 the US positioned sanctions on Maher for being a facilitator of human rights violations within the nation.

And two weeks later the EU too sanctioned the bloodthirsty brother for being the principal overseer of violence in opposition to demonstrators through the Syrian rebellion.

All through the years following, Maher continued to work alongside his brother in exercising brutal management of Syria.

And, because the commander of the Fourth Armoured Division, he immediately concerned himself within the manufacturing, trafficking and export operations of Syria’s multi-billion greenback drug empire, smuggling principally Captagon.

Captagon is a co-drug of amphetamine and theophylline – and is believed for use by the regime – till Assad was overthrown -to exert strain on the Gulf states, together with Saudi Arabia.

Maher regarded to reintegrate Syria into the Arab world which might have secured concessions, permitting Assad’s regime to maintain its place after over a decade of battle.

Maher’s elite Fourth Division, Air Power Intelligence and the Republican Guard have been relied on for the manufacturing and distribution of Captagon, in keeping with COAR.

Native militias and international armed teams of assorted affiliations have been additionally relied on, stories declare.

It was evident to the US and UK simply how superior the community was, resulting in sanctions being imposed on sure Syrian people concerned within the commerce in March 2023.

The US Division of Treasury accused Maher and his Fourth Division of financing “illicit revenue-generation schemes, which vary from smuggling cigarettes and cell phones to facilitating the manufacturing and trafficking of Captagon”.

The Syrian regime denied involvement within the drug’s manufacturing and distribution to the Gulf states.

In November 2023 France issued an arrest warrant for Maher on expenses of complicity in crimes in opposition to humanity and complicity in conflict crimes – which the nation upheld in June 2024.

Following the Syrian opposition offensives that led to Assad to be overthrown and exiled, Maher’s whereabouts stay unknown.

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